tailの実装
Posted feedbacks - Perl
末尾から読み込む様にしてみました。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 | #! /usr/bin/perl
use strict;
package Tail;
$Tail::BUF_SIZE = 4096;
sub new {
my ($pkg,$lines,$follow,$file) = @_;
my $self = bless({},$pkg);
$self->file($file);
$self->lines(defined($lines) ? $lines : 10);
$self->follow(defined($follow) ? $follow : 0);
$self;
}
sub lines {
my ($self,$lines) = @_;
$self->{'lines'} = $lines if (defined($lines));
$self->{'lines'};
}
sub follow {
my ($self,$follow) = @_;
$self->{'follow'} = $follow if (defined($follow));
$self->{'follow'};
}
sub file {
my ($self,$file) = @_;
$self->{'file'} = $file if (defined($file));
$self->{'file'};
}
sub quit {
my ($self,$quit) = @_;
$self->{'quit'} = $quit if (defined($quit));
$self->{'quit'};
}
sub _fh {
my ($self,$fh) = @_;
$self->{'_fh'} = $fh if (defined($fh));
$self->{'_fh'};
}
sub initialize {
my ($self) = @_;
my $fh;
open ($fh,"<".$self->file()) || die "cannot open file.";
binmode($fh);
$self->_fh($fh);
$self->quit(0);
$|=1;
$self;
}
sub _tailn {
my ($self) = @_;
my $lines = $self->lines();
my $size = -s $self->file();
my $fh = $self->_fh();
my $pos = $size;
my $head;
my $tail = '';
while ($pos > 0) {
my $buf = '';
my $ret;
if ($pos <= $Tail::BUF_SIZE) {
seek($fh,0,0);
$ret = read($fh,$buf,$pos);
} else {
seek($fh,$pos-$Tail::BUF_SIZE,0);
$ret = read($fh,$buf,$Tail::BUF_SIZE);
}
die "cannot read file." unless (defined($ret));
$pos -= $ret;
$tail = $buf.$tail;
last if (scalar(split(/(?:\0x0d\x0a|\x0d|\x0d)/,$tail)) > $lines);
}
$pos = length($tail) - 1;
while ($pos >= 0) {
my $c = substr($tail,$pos,1);
if ($c eq "\x0d" || $c eq "\x0a") {
last if (--$lines <= 0);
$pos-- if ($c eq "\x0a" && $pos > 0 && substr($tail,$pos-1,1) eq "\x0d");
}
$pos--;
};
$tail = substr($tail,$pos+1,length($tail)-$pos-1);
$tail =~ s/(\x0d\x0a|\x0d|\x0a)/\n/g;
print $tail;
seek($fh,$size,0);
$self;
}
sub _tailf {
my ($self) = @_;
my $fh = $self->_fh();
until ($self->quit()) {
my $buf = '';
seek($fh,tell($fh),0);
until (eof($fh)) {
die "cannot read file." unless (defined(read($fh,$buf,$Tail::BUF_SIZE)));
$buf =~ s/(\x0d\x0a|\x0d|\x0a)/\n/g;
print $buf;
}
sleep(1);
}
$self;
}
sub tail {
my ($self) = @_;
$self->_tailn();
$self->_tailf() if ($self->follow());
}
sub finalize {
my ($self) = @_;
close($self->_fh());
}
package main;
use Getopt::Std;
my $opt = {};
my $tail;
eval {
getopts('n:f',$opt);
$tail = new Tail($opt->{'n'},$opt->{'f'},shift(@ARGV))->initialize();
$SIG{INT} = sub { $tail->quit(1); };
$tail->tail();
$tail->finalize();
};
print "error: $@" if ($@);
1;
|

takeru #6818() Rating-9/11=-0.82
'tail'を実装してください。
巨大なファイルでも効率的に動作するようにしてください。
最低限必要な機能は、
です。
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